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Materials & Design

How to Get a Broken Plastic Part 3D Printed

Measure what it touches, pick the plastic by its job, print it the right way up, and know which parts should never be printed at all.

The PrintPort3D teamReviewed October 1, 20265 min read
Materials & DesignPrintPort3D

The knob on the dryer snaps. The clip that holds the battery cover cracks. The bracket under the shelf gives way, and the maker stopped selling spares years ago. A small plastic part like that is exactly what 3D printing is good at: one copy, made to measure, in a plastic chosen for the job rather than for the cheapest mould. It takes three things: the right measurements, the right plastic, and printing it the right way up.

  1. 01

    Check for a real spare first

    If the manufacturer still sells it, a moulded original is usually the better part. Printing wins when it is discontinued, overpriced, or only sold as part of a whole assembly.

  2. 02

    Measure what it touches

    Not the whole part. The shaft it fits on, the hole it screws through, the gap it clips into. Those few numbers decide whether it works.

  3. 03

    Turn the numbers into a model

    A knob or bracket takes minutes in free CAD such as Tinkercad or Onshape. Or describe the part and its measurements to Studio and get a printable design back.

  4. 04

    Print one, then the spares

    Order a single copy and test the fit. If it is right, order a couple more for the drawer, because whatever broke once will break again.

Tell it the job, get the plastic

The plastic matters less than people expect, and the way the part is printed matters more. Pick what the part does and where it lives.

What does the part do?

Where does it live?

Print it in

PLA Basic

or PLA Matte

Indoors, at room temperature, PLA Basic is the toughest across its layers of anything rigid we stock, and it comes in the most colours. PLA Matte’s flat finish is the closest match for an old part that has lost its shine.

PLA Basic

holds shape to 57°C
impact 26.6 along · 13.8 across

PLA Matte

holds shape to 58°C
impact 19.2 along · 6.6 across

Bambu Lab’s data sheets: heat deflection at 0.45 MPa, unnotched impact in kJ/m². A lab threshold, not a promise. Leave a margin.

Print it like this

Print it standing on its face, so the twist runs along the layers and the shaft hole comes out round.

Measure these three

  • Shaft diameter, and whether it has a flat side (a D-shaft)
  • How deep the shaft goes into the knob
  • The outside diameter you want to grip
Price the part

The mistake most first replacements make

A printed part is strong along its layers and weak across them. Turn it the wrong way and the best plastic snaps first.

MeasuredBambu Lab’s data for PETG-CF: 41 kJ/m² of impact along the layers, 11 across them. PLA Basic loses about half its impact strength across the layers; PETG-CF loses three-quarters.

Measuring it so it fits first time

Use calipers if you can
A cheap digital pair reads to a tenth of a millimetre. A ruler is fine for a hook or a bracket, but not for a knob on a shaft.
Measure three times
Measure in a few places and use the one that repeats. Old parts wear and plastic shrinks, so the broken piece is a clue, not a drawing.
Leave a little room
Holes come out slightly smaller than drawn and pegs slightly larger. For a part that slides over another, add a few tenths of a millimetre of clearance.
Keep the broken one
Hold the first print against it before you fit it. Most mistakes show up side by side.

When a printed part is the wrong answer

Some parts should come from the manufacturer or a specialist, whatever they cost. Do not print a replacement for anything that holds weight above people, anything in a car’s brakes, steering or seat belts, a child-safety part, anything that sits near a flame, an oven or an engine, or anything that touches food or drink. A plastic print can be the right shape and still fail in a way a moulded or metal original would not.

For everything else, knobs, clips, brackets, covers, feet, hooks and the hundred other small parts a house and a car are full of, a printed replacement is often better suited to the job than the original, because you can choose the plastic. If you need many of the same part for a product line rather than one for yourself, see spare parts made when they sell. And for the other ways to get something made, start at how to get something 3D printed.

FAQ

Measure it today, have it this week.

Upload the model and the price comes back in seconds. We print it in the plastic the job needs, check it by hand and post it to you.

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